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Câu 1:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5
The placebo effect is far more powerful than most people realize. It’s fascinating, and it has been (1) _____ studied by medical science. We know that four placebo sugar pills a day will clean up an illness quicker than two sugar pills, we know that an injection is a more effective treatment for pain than a pill, we know that green pills are more effective (2) _____ stress than red pills, and we know that brand packaging on painkillers increases pain relief.
But if homeopathy users are being deceived by the placebo effect, is that so bad? Maybe not. There are often situations (3) _____ people want treatment but medicine has little to offer – back pain, stress at work, medically unexplained fatigue, and (4) _____ commonly colds. Trying every known medication will only give you side effects. A sugar pill in these circumstances seems a very (5) _____ option.
(Adapted from Unlimited B2 – student’s book)
(1) __________
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A.
absolutely -
B.
deeply -
C.
wholly -
D.
extensively
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Câu 2:
(2) __________
-
A.
on -
B.
for -
C.
at -
D.
about
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Câu 3:
(3) __________
-
A.
where -
B.
whom -
C.
which -
D.
why
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Câu 4:
(4) __________
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A.
almost -
B.
most -
C.
mostly -
D.
at most
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Câu 5:
(5) __________
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A.
sensible -
B.
sensitive -
C.
sensing -
D.
senseless
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Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Find the mistake: In an effort to solve the problem of extinction, many countries have allocated large amounts of its land to animal reserves.
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A.
to solve -
B.
extinction -
C.
its -
D.
to
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Câu 7:
Find the mistake: Founded only three months ago, his company is still a comparable newcomer to the software market.
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A.
Founded -
B.
is -
C.
comparable -
D.
the software market
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Câu 8:
Find the mistake: Exercise strengthens the heart, increases the level at which we burn fat, lowers the chance of high blood pressure, and preventing loss of bone strength.
-
A.
strengthens -
B.
at which -
C.
of -
D.
preventing
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Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Mark the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress: perform, obtain, carry, repeat
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A.
perform -
B.
obtain -
C.
carry -
D.
repeat
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Câu 10:
Mark the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress: opponent, origin, charity, continent
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A.
opponent -
B.
origin -
C.
charity -
D.
continent
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Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
The waitress is talking to Jason after he has finished eating.
– The waitress: “Can I get you anything else?”
– Jason: “_____________.”
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A.
You’re welcome -
B.
Just the check, please -
C.
No problem -
D.
Sorry to hear that
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Câu 12:
The client and the secretary are talking on the phone.
– The client: “___________________”
– The secretary: “Sorry, he has gone to Korea, but he will be back next week.”
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A.
Who is Jonathan? -
B.
How is Jonathan today? -
C.
May I speak to Jonathan? -
D.
What’s wrong with Jonathan?
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Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions
Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: As a new employee, your next presentation is important, so you have to be entirely aware of what you are doing.
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A.
completely -
B.
hardly -
C.
firstly -
D.
partially
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Câu 14:
Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: This year, my school has decided to renovate all the classrooms to give students a better learning condition.
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A.
destroy -
B.
rebuild -
C.
match -
D.
refurbish
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Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
“I’m happy to hear that you win the singing contest. Congratulations!”, David said to Jane.
-
A.
David wanted to know if Jane really won the singing contest. -
B.
David thanked Jane for having won the singing contest. -
C.
David congratulated Jane on winning the singing contest. -
D.
David complimented Jane on winning the singing contest.
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Câu 16:
It is apparent that Nancy was at home last night.
-
A.
I am not sure whether Nancy was at home last night or not. -
B.
Nancy must have been at home last night. -
C.
Nancy should have been at home last night. -
D.
No one knows whether Nancy was at home last night.
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Câu 17:
Passion is what will keep your enthusiasm high.
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A.
The less passionate you are, the higher your enthusiasm is. -
B.
The more passionate you are, the higher your enthusiasm is. -
C.
Though you are passionate, your enthusiasm is not really high. -
D.
Despite your passion, your enthusiasm is not really high.
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Câu 18:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 22
Edward Patrick Eagan was born on April 26th 1897 in Denver, Colorado, and his father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only one year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Marriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself and an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and while studying there, won the US national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his A.M. in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus, he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
(Adapted from “Peteson’s Master TOEFL Reading Skills)
What is the main idea of the passage?
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A.
Eagan’s life shows that a man can be an athlete and a well-educated person. -
B.
Eagan’s life shows that military experiences make athletes great. -
C.
Eagan’s life shows how a wealthy student can achieve as much as a poor one. -
D.
Eagan’s life shows how easy it is to win two gold medals in different Olympic sports.
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Câu 19:
According to the passage, who was Frank Merriwell?
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A.
A teacher at Yale -
B.
A student at Oxford -
C.
A fictional character -
D.
A bobsledder at the Olympics
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Câu 20:
The word “Inspired” in paragraph 2 in CLOSEST in meaning to ______.
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A.
stopped -
B.
challenged -
C.
calmed -
D.
stimulated
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Câu 21:
According to the passage, Eagan won all of the following EXCEPT ______.
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A.
British amateur boxing championship -
B.
U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title -
C.
Heavyweight boxing, Olympic gold medal -
D.
Light heavyweight boxing, Olympic gold medal
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Câu 22:
The word “competition” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
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A.
sport -
B.
1932 Olympics -
C.
gold medals -
D.
Summer Olympics
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Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: wear, treat, dream, mean
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A.
wear -
B.
treat -
C.
dream -
D.
mean
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Câu 24:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: beaches, services, messages, techniques
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A.
beaches -
B.
services -
C.
messages -
D.
techniques
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Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Helen’s financial difficulties are serious. She never loses her hopes of overcoming them soon.
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A.
Serious as her financial difficulties are, Helen never loses her hopes of overcoming them soon. -
B.
Helen’s serious financial difficulties stopped her from hoping. -
C.
When Helen loses her hopes, she may overcome her serious financial difficulties. -
D.
In spite of losing her hopes, Helen will overcome her serious financial difficulties soon.
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Câu 26:
Karla was in such a hurry yesterday. That was the reason why she put salt instead of sugar in her husband’s coffee.
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A.
Due to Karla’s being hurried, she could not put sugar and salt in her husband’s coffee. -
B.
Although Karla was in such a hurry, she remembered to put salt in her husband’s coffee. -
C.
Karla’s husband asked her not to put sugar or salt in his coffee as he was in such a hurry. -
D.
If Karla hadn’t been in such a hurry, she wouldn’t have put salt instead of sugar in her husband’s coffee yesterday.
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Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): Katherine has currently been down in the dumps because all her best friends have gone abroad to study.
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A.
excited -
B.
happy -
C.
surprised -
D.
depressed
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Câu 28:
Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): According to various studies, children with supportive parents often do better at school than those without.
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A.
dependent -
B.
inattentive -
C.
discouraging -
D.
memorable
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Câu 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 35
As health care costs continually rise in most developed countries, many people are looking for alternative forms of health therapy. Two of the most popular forms of alternative therapies in the West today are acupuncture and herbal medicine, both of which have been used for centuries in Asia and are rooted in ancient Chinese medicine. In essence, they attempt to treat the source of the health problem rather than simply get rid of symptoms, which is something that many argue is the flawed crux of western medicinal techniques.
Acupuncture is based on ancient Chinese medicine and the importance of ki, a kind of life force that pulsates through every human’s body. Ki runs through various pathways in the body and is fundamental in giving human strength and energy as well as bolstering the immune system. But, at times, these pathways might suffer blockage or be disrupted, so ki is unable to flow smoothly through the body. When this occurs, the body becomes vulnerable to illness and pain. This is where acupuncture comes in. Acupuncturists are well versed in the mapping of the ki pathways throughout the body and are able to locate and stimulate certain areas on the surface of the body in order to relieve pressure and allow ki once more to flow freely, eliminating pains and illnesses in the process.
One of the most common and successful methods of acupuncture is described as ear acupuncture. This technique is involved solely with the ear and its numerous activation points. The ear is considered a highly sensitive area of the human body because it contains a strong, healthy flow of blood as well as numerous nerve points that connect it with the rest of the human body. Acupuncturists place tiny needles in the surface of the skin at certain points, depending on the desired result. In general, ear acupuncture is considered an excellent therapy, especially for treating individuals with psychological or physical dependency issues such as eating disorders and drug or alcohol abuse.
A second form of alternative therapy based on Chinese traditional medicine is herbal therapy, in which special herbs are prescribed by the doctor to be taken in a hot liquid form, usually tea. Traditionally, herbal teas are imbibed to boost the immune system and prevent illnesses from being able to enter the body. Herbs also have a more direct influence than acupuncture on the body’s physical system, as they can aid in normalizing blood pressure. One excellent example of an herbal remedy is mushroom tea, which is an excellent antioxidant. Other benefits attributed to the use of traditional Chinese herbs are that they build stamina and are good for digestive purposes. Sometimes, herbal medicines are used in conjunction with acupuncture to magnify its effects.
(Adapted from How to master skills for the Toefl Actual Test)
Alternative forms of health care are becoming more popular because _______.
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A.
they have been used for a very long time -
B.
they are able to cure patients much more quickly -
C.
other ways aren’t able to get rid of the symptoms as well as them -
D.
medical costs are on the upswing in many developed countries
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Câu 30:
The word “crux” in paragraph 1 mostly means _______.
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A.
basis -
B.
relief -
C.
symptom -
D.
application
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Câu 31:
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is true of ki?
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A.
It constantly runs through the various blood vessels of the body. -
B.
It is the basis upon which the method of acupuncture was devised. -
C.
It is an invisible force that blocks the pathways of the body. -
D.
It stimulates certain pathways in the body and relieves pain.
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Câu 32:
The word “solely” in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______.
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A.
safely -
B.
barely -
C.
intentionally -
D.
exclusively
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Câu 33:
It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that the ear _______.
-
A.
has a healthy blood supply, which relieves the pain from needles -
B.
contains a small number of the body’s special activation points -
C.
is a beneficial acupuncture area because it contains a myriad of nerves -
D.
is the source of dependency issues such as alcoholism and drug use
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Câu 34:
The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
-
A.
the ear -
B.
the activation point -
C.
the nerve point -
D.
the flow of blood
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Câu 35:
The author’s description of herbal therapy mentions all of the following EXCEPT _______.
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A.
the reaction time is faster for acupuncture than for herbal therapy -
B.
herbs are an excellent way of increasing a person’s endurance -
C.
it is used as a preventative form of therapy for healthy people -
D.
it is beneficial to the circulatory system and blood pressure problems
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Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
When you purchase anything in this shopping mall, your first order is delivered free as a(n) ______ offer.
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A.
introductory -
B.
beginning -
C.
worthless -
D.
reliable
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Câu 37:
Her brother used to work as _______ MC on many TV talk shows.
-
A.
the -
B.
a -
C.
an -
D.
Ø
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-
Câu 38:
Internal _______ engines are the most widely used power-generating devices currently in existence.
-
A.
mechanic -
B.
burning -
C.
blaze -
D.
combustion
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-
Câu 39:
He _______ some excuse about the dog eating his homework, which made the teacher angrier.
-
A.
made up -
B.
turned up -
C.
got up -
D.
came up
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-
Câu 40:
Peter couldn’t sleep because the people next door _______ a lot of noise until past midnight.
-
A.
made -
B.
had made -
C.
have made -
D.
were making
-
-
Câu 41:
Jack thinks Daisy is going to take a gap year after graduating, _______?
-
A.
doesn’t he -
B.
does he -
C.
isn’t she -
D.
is she
-
-
Câu 42:
Karl Kani, who was a black American designer, was the first to _______ the trend of merging hip hop with fashion.
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A.
leak -
B.
set -
C.
take -
D.
hit
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-
Câu 43:
It is now _______ that vitamin C plays a crucial role in the manufacture of collagen within the skin.
-
A.
kind-hearted -
B.
hand-made -
C.
well-established -
D.
thought-provoking
-
-
Câu 44:
Riley is between a _______ and a hard place as he accidentally set up his doctor’s appointment on the same day as his son’s first soccer game at school.
-
A.
rock -
B.
stone -
C.
ball -
D.
dirt
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-
Câu 45:
My friend recommended _______ some cash as the restaurant might not accept credit cards.
-
A.
bringing -
B.
to bring -
C.
having brought -
D.
to have brought
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-
Câu 46:
The famous singer has just visited and given gifts to children in an orphanage _______ in her hometown.
-
A.
locates -
B.
located -
C.
locating -
D.
is located
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-
Câu 47:
He read _______ he didn’t get enough knowledge to complete his assignment.
-
A.
so few books as -
B.
such few books that -
C.
such a few books as -
D.
so few books that
-
-
Câu 48:
We’d better stick _______ the main road because the other roads are blocked with snow.
-
A.
to -
B.
at -
C.
in -
D.
above
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-
Câu 49:
You must read the instructions carefully; _______, you won’t know how to use this tool.
-
A.
therefore -
B.
however -
C.
otherwise -
D.
besides
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-
Câu 50:
It is imperative that all migrants _______ the regulations of the residential areas they move to.
-
A.
must obey -
B.
would obey -
C.
will obey -
D.
should obey
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