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Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Find the mistake: We are going to visit our grandparents when we finished our final exams.
-
A.
are going to -
B.
our -
C.
when -
D.
finished
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Câu 2:
Find the mistake: A good artist like a good engineer learns as much from their mistakes as from successes.
-
A.
like -
B.
as -
C.
their -
D.
from
-
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Câu 3:
Find the mistake: Anyone who gambles on the stock exchange has to be prepared to loose money.
-
A.
Anyone who -
B.
on -
C.
has to be -
D.
to loose money
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Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): We’re not taking on any new staff at the moment so that we can cut down the cost.
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A.
employing -
B.
hiring -
C.
offering -
D.
laying off
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Câu 5:
Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): His performance stood head and shoulders above the rest.
-
A.
was better than -
B.
was worse than -
C.
became higher than -
D.
became cheaper than
-
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Câu 6:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
To some extent we know that the people we work, live or spend time with are not always being honest with us. They can’t always be having a good day, be excited about your success or be completely happy for a colleague who’s been promoted instead of them. But what about when deception isn’t just about mood, but is actually an important part when interacting with other people?
Generally speaking, deception is, understandably, viewed negatively – if someone has to resort to lying, they’re probably not very good at their job or not a very nice person. In the workplace, deceit can toxic in an environment that values trust and teamwork and can damage productivity as a result. However, deception is absolutely necessary in many cases.
In some profession, people are expected to lie (take private investigators, for example). Deception can also be strategic in companies, such as when a call centre instructs employees to pretend that they’ve located in a different country due to customer biases. And keep in mind that even police officers have to make use of deception to arrest criminals in many cases. Additionally, customer service roles, and especially the kinds of emotional labour frequently carried out by women, also typically call for workers to conceal their true feelings. Do you really want flight attendants to tell you that you should be unnerved and should not remain calm when the plane is shaking, or psychiatrists to tell you that they do not have any sympathy for you at all when listening to your mental problems?
Sometimes, lying is even seen as the more ethical option. A prime example of this is when doctors lie to their patients about their health conditions, obviously not to raise false hopes but simply to cheer them up during treatment. A harmless lie can also spare people from unnecessary hurt, and people who tell it should be praised for their kindness and the good outcome that usually comes from not making a potentially hurtful comment. The most fundamental thing in pro-social lying, or the kind of dishonesty intended to help another person is that it is not about gaining an unfair advantage or otherwise being self-serving, but about delivering little and harmless lies out of care or compassion.
Therefore, it’s important to asks ourselves when it is and isn’t appropriate to deliver the hard, honest truth, when it’s best to step back and offer a more delicate response. More often than not, it’s about striking a balance between the two.
Which best serves as the title for this passage?
-
A.
The Next Time You Lie. Think Carefully -
B.
Lies: People Tell Them All The Time -
C.
Professions That Liars Can Excel In -
D.
When Deception Is Better Than Honesty
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Câu 7:
According to paragraph 1, people around us are not always honest because _______.
-
A.
They really don’t like to be honest all the time. -
B.
They need to lie so as to get promoted. -
C.
They hate it when others are successful. -
D.
They don’t always feel positive about everything.
-
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Câu 8:
The word “toxic” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _______ .
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A.
unpleasant -
B.
lethal -
C.
uncaring -
D.
brutal
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Câu 9:
The word “unnerved” in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by _______ .
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A.
enraged -
B.
concerned -
C.
thrilled -
D.
inspired
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Câu 10:
The word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to _______ .
-
A.
fundamental thing -
B.
pro-social lying -
C.
unfair advantage -
D.
another person
-
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Câu 11:
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
-
A.
Psychiatrists must not sympathise with patients. -
B.
Call centres workers cannot reveal their nationality. -
C.
Lying is a part of a private investigator’s job. -
D.
The police should never lie, even to catch criminals.
-
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Câu 12:
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
-
A.
Dishonesty in the workplace should be praised and promoted. -
B.
A pro-social lie is a lie that is told with good intentions. -
C.
Doctors should always lie to keep their patients happy. -
D.
Honest people will never become successful in the workplace.
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Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
I haven’t met my grandparents for five years.
-
A.
I often met my grandparents five years ago. -
B.
I last met my grandparents five years ago. -
C.
I have met my grandparents for five years. -
D.
I didn’t meet my grandparents five years ago.
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Câu 14:
“Let’s go to the cinema tonight”, he suggested.
-
A.
He suggested that they went to the cinema that night. -
B.
He suggested them to go to the cinema that night. -
C.
He suggested their going to the cinema that night. -
D.
He suggested that let’s them go to the cinema that night.
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Câu 15:
Smoking is not allowed in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
-
A.
You needn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools. -
B.
You mustn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools. -
C.
You don’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools. -
D.
You may smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
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Câu 16:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Since March 16 when the public schools were closed, about 1.800 schools across the city tried to adjust to distance learning – a present situation (16) _______ turned not less than a mi parents into temporary teachers and changing the relationship between school kids, (17) _______ students, parents, and teachers in New York City, the largest school district US.
This unexpected adjustment has posed a serious challenge to teachers and educators on how (18) _______ the individual needs of the students. Mr. de Blasio said that the teachers’ ability abruptly switch to distance learning would be remembered as one of the “heroic achievements of the coronavirus outbreak. If the schools remain closed in New York City up to that time, it would be a grave (19) _______ for the most disrupting moment to US education in a generation.
Mr. Bill de Blasio who claimed sole responsibility to the public school kids, along with schools’ chancellor, Richard A. Carranza, disclosed that city was preparing to resume public school activities by the next academic year, scheduled in September.
He further said the expected the turn of new education era in New York City would go with the support for school kids to catch up on lost time in classroom teaching and learning (20) _______ supportive efforts may come too late for the graduating high school seniors.
(16) _______
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A.
that -
B.
who -
C.
where -
D.
when
-
-
Câu 17:
(17) _______
-
A.
every -
B.
another -
C.
other -
D.
others
-
-
Câu 18:
(18) _______
-
A.
give -
B.
meet -
C.
adjust -
D.
provide
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Câu 19:
(19) _______
-
A.
turning-point -
B.
turning -
C.
point -
D.
landmark
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Câu 20:
(20) _______
-
A.
even though -
B.
but -
C.
so -
D.
and
-
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Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
I deeply regret having spoken to her so severely yesterday. She was badly hurt.
-
A.
If only I could apologize to her for having spoken to her so severely yesterday. -
B.
I wish I hadn’t spoken to her so severely yesterday. -
C.
She must have been badly hurt because I had spoken to her so severely yesterday. -
D.
If I hadn’t spoken to her so severely yesterday, she wouldn’t be badly hurt.
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Câu 22:
We couldn’t solve the problem until our teacher arrived.
-
A.
Not until we solved the problem could our teacher arrive. -
B.
When our teacher arrived, we solved the problem. -
C.
Until our teacher arrived, we were able to solve the problem. -
D.
Not until our teacher arrived could we solve the problem.
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Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges
John: “Can you show me the way to the nearest post office, please?”
– Passer-by: “ _______”
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A.
Not way, sorry. -
B.
Just round the corner over there. -
C.
Look it up in a dictionary! -
D.
There’s no traffic near here.
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Câu 24:
Thanh: “Lan’s the best singer in our school.”
Nadia: “ _______”
-
A.
Yes, tell me about it! -
B.
I can’t agree with you more! -
C.
That’s OK! -
D.
Yes, please.
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Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions
Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly.
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A.
give up -
B.
go up -
C.
make up -
D.
bring up
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Câu 26:
Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: I am now reconciled with two of my estranged siblings – not just my older brother, but my sister, whom I hadn’t spoken to for 17 years.
-
A.
contactable -
B.
harmonized -
C.
opposed -
D.
truthful
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Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation: looked, laughed, opened, stepped
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A.
looked -
B.
laughed -
C.
opened -
D.
stepped
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Câu 28:
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation: seat, leave, increase, ready
-
A.
seat -
B.
leave -
C.
increase -
D.
ready
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Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: lesson, teacher, action, police
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A.
lesson -
B.
teacher -
C.
action -
D.
police
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Câu 30:
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: history, natural, pioneer, business
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A.
history -
B.
natural -
C.
pioneer -
D.
business
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Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
As wildfire season raged in California this fall, a startup a few states away used artificial intelligence to pinpoint the location of blazes there within minutes — in some cases far faster than these fires might otherwise be noticed by firefighters or civilians.
The company, which uses AI to analyze satellite imagery, launched its US wildfire detector in July. The company’s AI software pores over images coming in roughly every few minutes from two different US government weather satellites, in search of any changes — the presence of smoke, a shift in thermal infrared data showing hot spots — that could indicate a fire has ignited.
Descartes is testing its detector by sending alerts to select forestry officials in its home state of New Mexico and told CNN Business its wildfire detector has spotted about 6,200 total thus far. The company says it can often detect these fires when they’re just about 10 acres in size. It’s a big change from how fires are often spotted in the US. Current methods include looking for fires via planes or lookout towers, or simply having civilians report them.
Beyond that, the alerts can help first responders arrive more quickly, too. While a motorist or airplane pilot may call in a smoke report for a general area, Descartes’ text-based tool narrows down where the fire is. “That’s very beneficial,” Griego said, “especially at night when it’s hard to determine what mountain range this fire’s actually on when you’re on top of a peak 20 miles away.”
Caitlin Kontgis, an applied science team lead at Descartes, said the company is now starting to look at how additional data might help it track fires, such as digital elevation models showing the locations of steep slopes that would make it harder to fight a blaze.
What is the passage mainly about?
-
A.
A startup company in New Mexico -
B.
How AI is helping spot wildfires faster -
C.
Firefighting efforts in the US -
D.
Current methods of detecting wildfires
-
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Câu 32:
Which of the following is NOT true about Descartes Labs’ fire-detecting Al software?
-
A.
It will be further developed by Descartes in the future. -
B.
It has successfully detected about 6,200 fires. -
C.
It receive images from two weather satellites. -
D.
It helps airplane pilots know the exact location of fires.
-
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Câu 33:
The phrase “pores over” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _______ .
-
A.
discovers -
B.
inspects -
C.
estimates -
D.
ponders
-
-
Câu 34:
How may digital elevation models be helpful?
-
A.
They can help the AI software detect wildfires more quickly -
B.
They can point out places where it is harder to fight a fire -
C.
They help firefighters spot wildfires from longer distances -
D.
They help firefighters determine what mountain range the fire is on
-
-
Câu 35:
The word “it” in paragraph 3refers to _______ .
-
A.
the company -
B.
home state -
C.
wildfire detector -
D.
big change
-
-
Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
These cats look immensely lovely, _______ ?
-
A.
are these -
B.
don’t these -
C.
are they -
D.
don’t they
-
-
Câu 37:
_______ by your father?
-
A.
Did that book write -
B.
Did that book written -
C.
Was that book writing -
D.
Was that book written
-
-
Câu 38:
It took women a long time to struggle _______ the right to vote.
-
A.
about -
B.
for -
C.
from -
D.
with
-
-
Câu 39:
The richer you are, you may become _______ .
-
A.
the more -
B.
the most -
C.
the more worried -
D.
the more worry
-
-
Câu 40:
I remember she wore a _______ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
-
A.
cotton white Vietnamese -
B.
Vietnamese white cotton -
C.
white Vietnamese cotton -
D.
white cotton Vietnamese
-
-
Câu 41:
When I last saw him, he _______ in London.
-
A.
has lived -
B.
is living -
C.
was living -
D.
has been living
-
-
Câu 42:
Many exam candidates lose marks simply _______ they do not read the questions properly.
-
A.
because of -
B.
because -
C.
though -
D.
in spite of
-
-
Câu 43:
_______ , I will tell him to look at my throat.
-
A.
Until I saw the doctor this afternoon -
B.
After I had seen the doctor this afternoon -
C.
When I see the doctor this afternoon -
D.
Before I see the doctor this afternoon
-
-
Câu 44:
_______ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
-
A.
Finishing -
B.
Finish -
C.
To finish -
D.
Having finished
-
-
Câu 45:
I think that up to now there has not been a real _______ between men and women.
-
A.
equal -
B.
equally -
C.
equality -
D.
equalize
-
-
Câu 46:
I don’t really _______ winter sports very much.
-
A.
deal with -
B.
face up to -
C.
go in for -
D.
get round to
-
-
Câu 47:
I have to _______ the books this weekend – I have two exams next week.
-
A.
fight -
B.
hit -
C.
strike -
D.
shot
-
-
Câu 48:
Even though Nestlé is a globally recognized _______ name, Nestlé products only account for a little more than 2% of packaged food and beverages sold around the world.
-
A.
notorious -
B.
household -
C.
double-barreled -
D.
strange – sounding
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-
Câu 49:
He spent all day yesterday surfing the net, now he say he’s tired – must be a touch of ______.
-
A.
dot com -
B.
cybersickness -
C.
keypal -
D.
screenager
-
-
Câu 50:
The runners broke into a _______a few hundred yards from the finish.
-
A.
line -
B.
track -
C.
sprint -
D.
race
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