[LOP12.COM] Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh – Bộ GD&ĐT

• Câu 1:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

  Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: thank, thick, that, thing

  • A.
    thank

  • B.
    thick

  • C.
    that

  • D.
    thing

• Câu 2:

  Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: miss, child, sign, mind

  • A.
    miss

  • B.
    child

  • C.
    sign

  • D.
    mind

 





• Câu 3:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

  Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: balloon, spirit, panda, island

  • A.
    balloon

  • B.
    spirit

  • C.
    panda

  • D.
    island

• Câu 4:

  Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: disappoint, satisfy, educate, recognise

  • A.
    disappoint

  • B.
    satisfy

  • C.
    educate

  • D.
    recognise

• Câu 5:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

  The 31^st SEA Games, _________ in Vietnam in 2022, left a deep impression on the participants.

  • A.
    were held

  • B.
    held

  • C.
    holding

  • D.
    were holding

• Câu 6:

  Life in the city is _________ than life in the countryside.

  • A.
    exciting

  • B.
    most exciting

  • C.
    the most exciting

  • D.
    more exciting

• Câu 7:

  Laura will buy a new laptop _________.

  • A.
    after she had got her salary

  • B.
    when she got her salary

  • C.
    as soon as she gets her salary

  • D.
    by the time she got her salary 

• Câu 8:

  Linh is keen _______ cycling to school. 

  • A.
    in

  • B.
    on

  • C.
    about

  • D.
    of

• Câu 9:

  Your house is opposite the cinema, ______?

  • A.
    does it

  • B.
    isn’t it

  • C.
    didn’t it

  • D.
    wasn’t it

• Câu 10:

  My hobby is reading ______ books. It’s relaxing. 

  • A.
    Ø (no article)

  • B.
    an

  • C.
    the

  • D.
    a

• Câu 11:

  Our school ______ has had a record of 10,000 visits this week. 

  • A.
    software

  • B.
    email

  • C.
    hardware

  • D.
    website

• Câu 12:

  As a foreign language student, you should learn how to ______ new words in the dictionary. 

  • A.
    look down

  • B.
    write off

  • C.
    look up

  • D.
    take off

• Câu 13:

  He refused ______ overtime to spend the evening with his family. 

  • A.
    to work

  • B.
    work

  • C.
    to working

  • D.
    working

• Câu 14:

  The other members in the group showed their dissatisfaction with Sarah’s not pulling her _______ in the project.

  • A.
    muscle

  • B.
    weight

  • C.
    head

  • D.
    teeth

• Câu 15:

  The students _______ noisily when the teacher came into the classroom. 

  • A.
    were talking

  • B.
    talk

  • C.
    talked

  • D.
    are talking

• Câu 16:

  David still _______ contact with many of his old school friends.

  • A.
    catches

  • B.
    brings

  • C.
    takes

  • D.
    keeps

• Câu 17:

  She hopes that after her book comes out, it _______ by many people. 

  • A.
    reads

  • B.
    will read

  • C.
    was reading

  • D.
    will be read

• Câu 18:

  Children often like wearing _______ colours on Tet holidays. 

  • A.
    brightly

  • B.
    brighten 

  • C.
    brightness

  • D.
    bright

• Câu 19:

  The band at that time was immensely popular and often played to a(n) ______ crowd of about 5,000.

  • A.
    probability

  • B.
    capability

  • C.
    capacity

  • D.
    ability

• Câu 20:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

  Tom is in a restaurant. 

  – Waiter: “Would you like to order now?” 

  – Tom: “_______”. A beefsteak and a Coke, please.” 

  • A.
    Yes, I will go now

  • B.
    Yes, sure

  • C.
    No, thanks

  • D.
    Help yourself

• Câu 21:

  Jack and Linh are talking about technology. 

  – Jack: “I think robots will replace teachers in the near future.”

  – Linh: “______”. We still need teachers to inspire students.” 

  • A.
    I don’t think so

  • B.
    It’s true

  • C.
    You’re right 

  • D.
    I couldn’t agree more 

• Câu 22:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

  Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): It is important that the government should take action to preserve the historic building. 

  • A.
    protect

  • B.
    destroy

  • C.
    save

  • D.
    maintain

• Câu 23:

  Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): I have to postpone my family holiday until next month because I am now up to my ears in work. 

  • A.
    having an ear infection

  • B.
    having so much work to do

  • C.
    having nothing much to do

  • D.
    having my ears checked

• Câu 24:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following Questions

  Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: You should use your own judgment; don’t trust everything you read online. 

  • A.
    explain

  • B.
    suggest

  • C.
    believe

  • D.
    decide

• Câu 25:

  Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: Most foreign visitors are attracted by the spectacular scenery of Ha Long Bay. 

  • A.
    healthy

  • B.
    wealthy

  • C.
    familiar

  • D.
    wonderful

• Câu 26:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

  It is compulsory for all road users to follow the traffic rules.

  • A.
    All road users needn’t follow the traffic rules.

  • B.
    All road users shouldn’t follow the traffic rules.

  • C.
    All road users must follow the traffic rules.

  • D.
    All road users may follow the traffic rules.

• Câu 27:

  I last heard from him five years ago. 

  • A.
    I heard from him for five years.

  • B.
    I didn’t hear from him for five years.

  • C.
    I haven’t heard from him for five years.

  • D.
    I have heard from him for five years.

• Câu 28:

  “Where are you going this weekend?” asked my sister. 

  • A.
    My sister asked me where I am going that weekend.

  • B.
    My sister asked me where am I going that weekend. 

  • C.
    My sister asked me where I was going that weekend. 

  • D.
    My sister asked me where was I going that weekend. 

• Câu 29:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

  Find the mistake: Most of the language (A) used by teenagers today, especially in emails and text messages (B), is almost unintelligent (C) to elderly (D) people. 

  • A.
    language

  • B.
    text messages

  • C.
    unintelligent

  • D.
    elderly

• Câu 30:

  Find the mistake: He breaks (A) his father’s antique (B) vase in the (C) living room last night (D). 

  • A.
    breaks

  • B.
    antique

  • C.
    the

  • D.
    night

• Câu 31:

  Find the mistake: My mother takes (A) vitamins regularly (B) as she believes that it (C) benefit her mind (D) and skin. 

  • A.
    takes

  • B.
    regularly

  • C.
    is

  • D.
    mind

• Câu 32:

  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

  Nam is not here. He can’t give you any advice. 

  • A.
    If only Nam had been here, he could have given you some advice. 

  • B.
    If Nam were here, he couldn’t give you any advice. 

  • C.
    Provided that Nam is here, he can’t give you any advice. 

  • D.
    If Nam were here, he could give you some advice. 

• Câu 33:

  Lan had just graduated from upper secondary school. She received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university. 

  • A.
    But for a scholarship to study at a prestigious university, Lan wouldn’t have graduated from upper secondary school. 

  • B.
    Hardly had Lan graduated from upper secondary school when she received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university. 

  • C.
    Only after Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from upper secondary school. 

  • D.
    Not until Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from upper secondary school. 

• Câu 34:

  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38

  Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow guidelines. Firstly, a balanced diet (34) ______ means selecting food that is low in salt and sugar is absolutely essential. Experts recommend reducing the amount of fat in our diet, as too much can (35) ______ heart problems. 

  Secondly, it is important to (36) ______ exercise into your daily routine. This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift. Exercise is necessary to maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and making you feel generally fitter and happier. 

  Finally, staying relaxed is (37) ______ reason for good health. Too much stress can lead to a variety of illnesses, from headaches to high blood pressure. Whenever possible, do things you enjoy and treat yourself occasionally. (38) ______ the message is simple – enjoy yourself but learn to respect your body too. It’s all a question of getting a balance right.

  (Adapted from FCE Use of English)

  (34) ________

  • A.
    who

  • B.
    when

  • C.
    whose

  • D.
    which

• Câu 35:

  (35) ________

  • A.
    solve

  • B.
    improve

  • C.
    prevent

  • D.
    cause

• Câu 36:

  (36) ________

  • A.
    fit

  • B.
    match

  • C.
    use

  • D.
    search

• Câu 37:

  (37) ________

  • A.
    few

  • B.
    another

  • C.
    many

  • D.
    much

• Câu 38:

  (38) ________

  • A.
    So

  • B.
    Or

  • C.
    Although

  • D.
    Since

• Câu 39:

  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43

  Sweden can be one of the first countries to stop using cash. In most cities, buses do not take any cash. Instead, you pay for your ticket by card or mobile phone before you get on. Some businesses only take cards and there are banks which do not deal with any notes or coins. 

  In a cashless society, you do not need to worry about having enough change for the bus. You will feel much more secure as well. Statistics show that since the decrease in the cash economy, there is not as much crime in Sweden. 

  However, not all Swedes like the idea. Elderly people complain much about the problems of paying by card. Small businesses are also unhappy because they have to pay a little money to the bank each time somebody pays them using a card. 

  It is not just richer countries that are becoming cashless. Many countries in the developing world have found that mobile phones are perfect for transferring money. For example, in Kenya, only a few people have a bank account, but lots of Kenyans have a mobile phone. Now people can pay for things in shops, pay their bills and their children’s school fees, and receive their salary with their phones. Kenya has led a revolution in mobile banking. 

  (Adapted from Navigate)

  Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

  • A.
    Bank Notes Then Cash?

  • B.
    Why Once Again Sweden?

  • C.
    The End of Cash?

  • D.
    A New Currency Unit for Kenya?

• Câu 40:

  According to the passage, in a cashless society, _________.

  • A.
    people will travel more by bus 

  • B.
    elderly people will become more active

  • C.
    you will feel much safer 

  • D.
    businesses will earn more money

• Câu 41:

  The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _________.

  • A.
    the problems 

  • B.
    all Swedes 

  • C.
    small businesses 

  • D.
    elderly people

• Câu 42:

  The word revolution in paragraph 4 mostly means _________.

  • A.
    an important change

  • B.
    an unsuccessful attempt

  • C.
    a frequent movement 

  • D.
    a violent struggle 

• Câu 43:

  Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 

  • A.
    People in Sweden can pay for bus tickets by mobile phone. 

  • B.
    Few people in Kenya own a mobile phone. 

  • C.
    People in Kenya can pay school fees with their phones.

  • D.
    Sweden may be among the first countries to stop using cash. 

• Câu 44:

  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50

  It is often held that technology in general does little to help family relationships as, in many cases, family members are more interested in their smartphones and the TV than they are in each other. Before smartphones, the TV was blamed the most for breakdowns in communication between parents and children. It was argued that ‘the box’ stopped them from talking to each other, and clashes between family members over what programmes to watch created barriers and caused resentment. 

  However, TV programmes can be both informative and entertaining. They often provide topics for family members to discuss, bringing them closer together rather than driving them further apart. What is more, twenty-first century families do not need to watch the same programme at the same time. The fact that people can watch what they want results in more time for families to be together rather than less. 

  The smartphone has taken over from the TV as the major reason for a lack of communication between family members. Parents often do not see why their children spend so much time online and fail to see the importance of having an online identity while most teens feel their online image is part of who they are. They often criticise the amount of time their children spend online rather than attempting to understand why they do it. In fact, adults are often not very good examples themselves. Who has not witnessed a table at a restaurant where all the family members are silently focused on their mobile devices? 

  Broadly speaking, smartphones do have some negative effects on family relationships. This technology is still relatively new, so many families have not yet learned how to deal with it. Parents and children should discuss how they use technology to help them all make the most of technology instead of blaming it for their problems. 

  (Adapted from High Note)

  Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? 

  • A.
    How to Deal with Generation Gap in the Family 

  • B.
    How Technology Affects Family Relationships 

  • C.
    Negative Impacts of Technology on Schoolchildren

  • D.
    TV and Smartphone as Means of Communication

• Câu 45:

  The word clashes in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

  • A.
    chances

  • B.
    benefits

  • C.
    arguments

  • D.
    worries

• Câu 46:

  According to paragraph 1, the TV ______.

  • A.
    makes family members become more interested in each other.

  • B.
    is often believed to be greatly helpful in fostering family bonds.

  • C.
    encouraged more communication among family members.

  • D.
    was claimed to prevent parents from conversing with children.

• Câu 47:

  The word them in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

  • A.
    family members

  • B.
    barriers

  • C.
    topics

  • D.
    TV programmes

• Câu 48:

  The word negative in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

  • A.
    positive

  • B.
    minimal

  • C.
    interesting

  • D.
    harmful

• Câu 49:

  Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

  • A.
    The lack of communication in the family is now mostly blamed on the TV.

  • B.
    The majority of teenagers regard their online image as important to their identity.

  • C.
    The TV can serve as a source of both information and entertainment. 

  • D.
    Parents and children should work on how to utilise technology to their advantage. 

• Câu 50:

  Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? 

  • A.
    Most families prefer talking to one another to using smartphones in restaurants.

  • B.
    Twenty-first century families are generally not in favor of watching television together.

  • C.
    Parents in the past did not criticise their children for watching too much television. 

  • D.
    A lot of families are still incapable of making good use of smartphones.

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