Unit 3: Teenagers

Part 3: Grammar

Câu đơn và câu ghép (Simple and compound sentences)

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Grammar: Simple and Compound Sentences

11. Simple Sentences

📝 Simple Sentence: 1 independent clause

  • 1 subject + 1 verb
  • I like music.
  • Teenagers use social media.
  • She feels stressed.

22. Compound Sentences

📝 Compound Sentence: 2+ clauses with FANBOYS

  • for: vì (reason)
    I stayed home, for I was tired.
  • and: và (add)
    I like music, and she likes art.
  • nor: cũng không
    I don't like it, nor does she.
  • but: nhưng (contrast)
    I'm tired, but I must study.
  • or: hoặc (choice)
    Study hard, or you'll fail.
  • yet: nhưng (contrast)
    She's young, yet she's wise.
  • so: vì vậy (result)
    I was tired, so I slept.

33. Punctuation

⚠️ Remember the comma!

  • Clause 1, conjunction + clause 2
  • I like tea, but she likes coffee.
  • I was tired, so I went to bed.

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