Part 4: Reading
Reading comprehension about films
Reading: Films
11. Pre-reading Questions
Think about these questions before reading:
- What is your favourite animated film?
- What do you know about the history of animation?
- How has film technology changed over time?
Key vocabulary for the passage:
- animation (n) /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/ - phim hoạt hình
- technology (n) /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ - công nghệ
- audience (n) /ˈɔːdiəns/ - khán giả
- blockbuster (n) /ˈblɒkbʌstə(r)/ - phim ăn khách
- release (v) /rɪˈliːs/ - phát hành
- award (n) /əˈwɔːd/ - giải thưởng
22. Reading Passage: The Magic of Animation
The Magic of Animation
Animation is one of the most popular film genres in the world. Unlike live-action films, animation uses drawings or computer graphics to create moving images. The first animated films appeared in the early 1900s, but they were short and simple.
In 1937, Walt Disney released 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', the first full-length animated film in colour with sound. It was a huge success and changed the film industry forever. Since then, animation technology has improved dramatically.
Today, companies like Pixar, DreamWorks, and Studio Ghibli create amazing animated films using modern computer technology. Films like 'Toy Story' (1995) were the first to use completely computer-generated animation. This was a revolutionary breakthrough.
Modern animated films such as 'Frozen', 'Spirited Away', and 'Inside Out' have won many international awards. They attract audiences of all ages, not just children. Animation allows filmmakers to create fantastic worlds and tell stories that would be impossible to film in real life.
However, making an animated film is a long and difficult process. A 90-minute animated film can take four to five years to complete and requires hundreds of artists and technicians working together. Despite the hard work, the result is often magical and entertaining for millions of people around the world.
33. Vocabulary from the Passage
| Word | IPA | Vietnamese |
|---|---|---|
| animation | /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/ | hoạt hình |
| live-action | /ˌlaɪv ˈækʃn/ | phim người thật |
| computer-generated | /kəmˈpjuːtə(r) ˈdʒenəreɪtɪd/ | tạo bằng máy tính |
| revolutionary | /ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri/ | mang tính cách mạng |
| breakthrough | /ˈbreɪkθruː/ | đột phá |
| release | /rɪˈliːs/ | phát hành |
| award | /əˈwɔːd/ | giải thưởng |