Part 4: Reading
Reading comprehension about natural wonders
Reading: Natural Wonders of Viet Nam
11. Pre-reading Discussion
Before you read, think about:
- What do you know about Son Doong Cave?
- Why is Ha Long Bay a World Heritage Site?
- What makes a natural wonder special?
22. Reading Passage: Ha Long Bay
Ha Long Bay - A Natural Wonder of the World
Ha Long Bay is located in Quang Ninh Province, northern Vietnam. It is one of the most beautiful natural wonders in the world. In 1994, UNESCO recognized it as a World Heritage Site.
The bay has thousands of limestone islands and islets. Some of the most famous islands include Titov Island and Dau Go Island. The water is emerald green, and the sky is often misty, creating a magical atmosphere.
Visitors can take boat trips to explore the caves, go kayaking, or swim at the beaches. You must bring a camera because the scenery is breathtaking. You mustn't litter or damage the coral reefs. The best time to visit is from October to April when the weather is cool and dry.
Ha Long Bay is not just a tourist attraction; it is also home to many species of fish, birds, and plants. It is the most famous natural wonder in Vietnam and a source of national pride.
33. Key Vocabulary from the Passage
| Word | Meaning | Example from text |
|---|---|---|
| located | tọa lạc | located in Quang Ninh Province |
| recognize | công nhận | UNESCO recognized it |
| islet | đảo nhỏ | limestone islands and islets |
| emerald | màu ngọc lục bảo | emerald green water |
| breathtaking | ngoan mục | scenery is breathtaking |
| coral reef | rạn san hô | damage the coral reefs |