Unit 10: Ecotourism

Part 5: Speaking

Nói về du lịch sinh thái và du lịch có trách nhiệm

🟡 Trung bình45 phút

Speaking Skills: Describing People and Their Achievements

11. Tóm tắt lý thuyết

🗣️ Kỹ năng nói về người bạn ngưỡng mộ

Cấu trúc bài nói:

  • Introduction: Giới thiệu người đó là ai
  • Background: Thông tin cơ bản (sinh năm nào, quê ở đâu)
  • Achievements: Thành tựu, đóng góp chính
  • Qualities: Phẩm chất đáng ngưỡng mộ
  • Personal connection: Tại sao bạn ngưỡng mộ họ
  • Conclusion: Kết luận, ảnh hưởng của họ

Useful expressions:

  • I really admire... / I look up to...
  • He/She is known for...
  • What I admire most about him/her is...
  • He/She has made significant contributions to...
  • His/Her story inspires me because...
  • He/She overcame many challenges such as...

22. Useful Vocabulary and Phrases

FunctionExpressionsExample
IntroducingThe person I admire most is...
I'd like to talk about...
Let me tell you about...
The person I admire most is my grandmother.
Describing qualitiesHe/She is incredibly...
What makes him/her special is...
He/She possesses...
She is incredibly determined and hardworking.
Talking about achievementsHe/She achieved...
He/She is famous for...
He/She succeeded in...
She achieved remarkable success in her field.
Expressing admirationI really look up to...
I'm inspired by...
What I admire most is...
What I admire most is her perseverance.
Giving reasonsThe reason why...
This is because...
I admire him/her because...
I admire her because she never gave up.
ConcludingIn conclusion...
Overall...
His/Her legacy...
Overall, she has had a huge impact on my life.

33. Năm ví dụ mẫu về Speaking

Example 1: Talking about a family member

"The person I admire most is my grandmother. She's 75 years old and has lived through many difficult times. What I admire most about her is her strength and kindness. Despite facing poverty when she was young, she worked hard to raise five children and give them a good education. She always helps others in our community and never complains. Her positive attitude inspires me to be grateful for what I have and to help others whenever I can."

Example 2: Talking about a historical figure

"I'd like to talk about Nelson Mandela, a South African leader who fought against apartheid. He spent 27 years in prison for his beliefs but never gave up. What makes him truly admirable is his ability to forgive. After becoming president, he promoted reconciliation instead of revenge. His famous quote 'Education is the most powerful weapon' has inspired me to value my education and use it to make a positive difference in society."

Example 3: Talking about a teacher

"My English teacher, Ms. Lan, is someone I really look up to. She's been teaching for 20 years and is incredibly passionate about her work. What I admire about her is how she makes every student feel valued. She stays after class to help struggling students and always encourages us to believe in ourselves. Thanks to her dedication, I've become more confident in speaking English. She's shown me that a good teacher can change lives."

Example 4: Talking about a scientist

"Marie Curie is a scientist I greatly admire. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different sciences. Despite facing discrimination as a woman in science, she persevered and made groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity. What inspires me most is her dedication to knowledge. She worked in dangerous conditions and eventually died from radiation exposure. Her sacrifice advanced science and opened doors for women in STEM fields."

Example 5: Talking about an activist

"Malala Yousafzai is a young activist I deeply admire. At just 15, she survived an assassination attempt because she spoke out for girls' education. Instead of giving up, she became even more determined. She co-founded the Malala Fund and won the Nobel Peace Prize at 17. What I find most inspiring is her courage and her belief that education can change the world. Her story teaches me that age doesn't matter when you're fighting for what's right."

44. Các dạng bài tập Speaking

📝 Dạng bài tập Speaking thường gặp

Dạng 1: Monologue (Nói một mình)

Nói về một chủ đề trong 1-2 phút không bị gián đoạn.

Tip: Chuẩn bị outline với các ý chính, luyện tập trước.

Dạng 2: Dialogue (Đối thoại)

Trò chuyện với bạn hoặc giáo viên về chủ đề.

Tip: Lắng nghe câu hỏi, trả lời đầy đủ, hỏi lại để duy trì cuộc trò chuyện.

Dạng 3: Picture Description

Mô tả hình ảnh về một người nổi tiếng.

Tip: Mô tả từ tổng quan đến chi tiết, sử dụng từ vựng phong phú.

Dạng 4: Role-play

Đóng vai phỏng vấn người nổi tiếng hoặc giới thiệu họ.

Tip: Chuẩn bị câu hỏi và câu trả lời, thể hiện tự nhiên.

Dạng 5: Discussion

Thảo luận nhóm về người đáng ngưỡng mộ.

Tip: Đưa ra ý kiến, lắng nghe người khác, đồng ý/không đồng ý lịch sự.

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